East Carolina University Faculty Manual

PART VI.

GENERAL PERSONNEL POLICIES

I.    Employment Policies

It is a policy of the university throughout the campus and all its branches, divisions, departments, facilities, and activities that firm and positive steps be taken by all supervisory and management personnel to prevent any discriminatory employment practices; and that affirmative action will be taken to ensure that applicants for employment will be considered and employed based on actual job requirements; and that all personnel matters pertaining to employment, placement, training, upgrading, promotion, demotion, transfer, layoff, termination, and salary administration will be conducted in a nondiscriminatory way without regard to race, color, national origin, religion, veteran’s status, gender, age, sexual orientation, political affiliation, or disability. (Faculty Senate Resolution #03-37, September 2003)

 

The general faculty shall consist of all full-time members of the teaching, research, or administrative staff who hold a professorial rank, including those on special faculty appointment.  Adjunct members of the faculty do not receive benefits normally associated with full-time employment, nor does such service count toward the attainment of a tenured position.  Teaching fellows are not formal members of the university faculty.

 

A.  Appointment  

See Appendix C, Personnel Policies and Procedures for the Faculty of East Carolina University and Appendix D, Tenure and Promotion Policies and Procedures of East Carolina University. (Faculty Senate Resolution #03-13, March 2003)

 

B.  Collection of Money

No individual or department of the university may collect any money without being authorized to do so by the business office, and reports of all such collections, when authorized, shall be made on forms provided by the business office.  All money collected shall be turned in to the business office promptly for deposit.  All disbursements are to be made by check drawn by the business office. The foregoing regulation by the board of trustees applies to university funds and does not apply to civic and charitable fund campaigns. Collections of funds for special instructional materials, such as magazines, should be made by a designated student and not a faculty member.

 

C.  Employee Involvement In Political Candidacy and Officeholding

Policies adopted by the Board of Governors in 1976 and conforming policies adopted by the Board of Trustees in 1994 establish processes for resolving, in advance, questions about possible conflicts between a University employee's satisfactory performance of employment responsibilities and his involvement in political candidacy and officeholding. All University employees except those subject to the State Personnel Act are covered by the policies. An employee who intends to become a candidate for election or appointment to or to hold any public office is responsible for knowing the terms of and complying with the requirements  of these policies. A copy of the full text of the policies along with instructions and forms to be used to comply with the policies may be obtained from the University Attorney. The instructions include deadlines which must be followed. Any petitions required by these instructions should be submitted as early as possible, but no later than the following:

For affected academic               Completed petition to be                 Completed Petition

periods beginning:                      received by Chancellor:              to be received by board:

*January (e.g., for a                     October 15 of preceding year         November 1 of preceding year

  May primary contest)         

 

*May/June (e.g., for fall                     March 15                                            April 1

  elections affecting summer

  employment)

 

*August/September (e.g.,                June 15                                              July 1

  for fall general election)

 

*Other periods                                   90 days prior to                                 60 days prior to

                                                      beginning of period                           beginning of period

 

Failure to comply with the policies is a violation of the terms and conditions of University employment and may result in disciplinary action. The following is a summary of the basic provisions of the board policies. The full text of the policies should be consulted by an affected employee. Advice concerning the interpretation and application of the policies may be obtained from the University Attorney.

 

1.   Candidacy for election to public office

Becoming a candidate for election to a full-time or major part-time office is presumed to create a conflict of time that interferes with the employee's satisfactory performance of University employment obligations. The conflict may be avoided by (1) resigning from University employment, (2) seeking an appropriate unpaid leave of absence from University employment, or (3) rebutting the presumption of conflict by demonstrating that

there in fact will be no conflict between campaign activity and University employment. An employee who intends to become a candidate must follow prescribed procedures for resolving questions about conflicts in advance of becoming a candidate.

2.   Holding public office

Upon assuming an elective or appointive full-time office, a University employee will be deemed to have resigned his University employment, unless prior to assuming office he requests and is granted a full leave of absence, without pay. Such a leave of absence may not exceed two years.

Upon assuming an elective or appointive major part-time office, a University employee will be presumed to have a conflict of time that necessitates his resignation from University employment; the resignation requirement may be avoided if (1) he requests and is granted an appropriate leave of absence or (2) he rebuts the presumption of conflict by demonstrating that there in fact will be no conflict between officeholding and University employment. An employee who intends to occupy such an office must follow prescribed procedures for resolving questions about conflicts in advance of assuming the office.

 

D.  Leaves of Absence 

A faculty member may take a leave of absence for one or more semesters (normally not more than two academic years or more often than once in three years.) The leave can be with salary or without salary, depending on the type of leave and the advance approval for the leave of absence.

 

A faculty member who is requesting a professional leave of absence for one semester (or appropriate period of time for the School of Medicine) or more should forward a written request to the unit administrator.  The request should include the reason(s) for the request and the dates the faculty member is requesting leave.  The unit administrator will forward the request to the Personnel Committee, which will make a recommendation to the unit administrator.  The unit administrator will make a recommendation and will forward both recommendations to the immediate supervisor.  This procedure shall be repeated at each administrative level until the recommendation reaches the appropriate vice chancellor.  After reviewing the recommendations, the vice chancellor will make a decision and will notify in writing the faculty member, the unit administrator, and the administrator's immediate supervisor.  (This does not include request for leave subject to the Family Medical Leave Act.  For a copy of that procedure, please contact the Department of Human Resources.)  (Faculty Senate Resolution #00-30, November 2000)

 

There are generally 3 types of leaves of absence.

1.         Professional leave. This type of leave is granted to give a permanently tenured faculty member opportunities for research, advanced study and/or professional growth. For probationary-term faculty members, this type of leave allows faculty members to accept competitive awards in programs such as the Board of Governors Doctoral Assignment Fellowship, Fulbright Fellowship, or Fogarty Fellowship programs, allowing research or advanced study opportunities.

2.         Personal leave. Faculty members may request personal leave for purposes such as illness, childbirth, and/or child care.

3.         Public service leave. A faculty member may run for political office, serve in appointed or elected public office,       or serve in an appointed professional office and use this type of leave. Policies governing this type of leave are explained in the ECU Faculty Manual, Part VI., Section 1.C., Employee Involvement in Political Candidacy and Officeholding. A leave of absence for the purpose of holding public office may not exceed two years.  Any requests for leave of absence must be made in writing, in accordance with unit codes and with ECU Faculty Manual, Appendix D. Tenure and Promotion Policies and Procedures of ECU. Requests must accompany the personnel recommendation form. Leaves of absence are subject to Appendix  D., Section II.C.3. Extensions of the Probationary Term.   For faculty members who do not have tenure, a period of leave might not count as a part of the probationary period. The tenure decision might be postponed for a period as specified in Appendix D., Section II.C.3.  Since leaves are often granted under circumstances that place an ethical obligation on the recipient of such leaves to return, the faculty member on leave should observe the same rules regarding adequate notice of resignation as found in Appendix D, II.A.5., Notice of Resignation. The returning faculty member's pay will begin in the semester in which he or she returns from leave. The contract between the faculty member on leave and the university will be renewed. Raises and promotions awarded during the period of leave will be placed into effect at the time that the faculty member returns from leave. While on leave, the faculty member will have the opportunity to maintain group life, health, and total disability insurance consistent with the policies of the university. It should be noted that if the health insurance is not continued while on leave of absence, the employee and dependents will be subject to a preexisting clause for any medical condition, whether diagnosed or not, for one year upon their re-enrollment in the plan.  (Faculty Senate Resolution #98-5, February 1998)

 

The University also has a Serious Illness and Disability Leave for Faculty policy that is detailed in Section VII.C. of this document.

 

E.  Orientation of New Faculty

During the opening week of school, new faculty attend an announced meeting for the purpose of acquainting them with the chancellor and key administrative personnel and their responsibilities and with the relationship between faculty and administration. After this meeting, orientation of new faculty is continued throughout the year by deans and chairpersons who assist the faculty in becoming acquainted with the practices and procedures of the university. Orientation of new faculty who are appointed on a part-time basis will take place within their respective departments and will include receipt of and discussion of the departmental part-time faculty information sheet, as well as access to the complete ECU Faculty Manual.

 

F.   Promotion

See Appendix C, Personnel Policies and Procedures for the Faculty of East Carolina University and Appendix D, Tenure and Promotion Policies and Procedures of East Carolina University.

 

G.  Resignation and Re-appointment

See Appendix D, Tenure and Promotion Policies and Procedures of ECU.

 

H.  Phased Retirement  September 2007 Update

Participation in East Carolina University’s Phased Retirement Program is available to tenured faculty who meet University of North Carolina Program eligibility criteria.  Information on the Program, including policies, guidelines, and applicable forms are available on the office of academic affairs personnel forms web page and from the offices of the academic deans, the provost/vice chancellor for academic and student affairs, and the vice chancellor for health sciences. (FS Resolution #07-34, December 2007)

 

I.    Retirement

1.   Insurance

All full-time employees of the university with a permanent appointment must participate in the North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System with the exception that employees who hold faculty rank are eligible to choose between the North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System (TSERS) or the Optional Retirement Program (ORP). When first employed or when given a permanent appointment, all employees should contact the department of Human Resources to be enrolled in the retirement system.  Once the eligible employee has made a choice and enrolled in the system he or she selects, the decision will be irrevocable.  It is not possible to change from one program to the other during employment in an eligible position.  All members of TSERS or ORP will contribute 6 percent of their earnings, including summer session salaries.  All retirement contributions to either TSERS or to ORP are tax sheltered from federal and state withholding taxes. For those who teach a regular nine-month school term and who are active members of TSERS, one year of creditable service is allowed for retirement purposes. The employee in TSERS should apply for retirement benefits at least thirty days but not more than ninety days prior to the effective date.  Arrangements for retirement should be made at the university department of Human Resources.  For those in ORP, individual guidance from the ORP representatives is always available.  A few months before retirement age, the employee will receive information and specific figures for options in regard to retirement benefits from ORP. (FS Resolution #07-26, December 2007)

 

Employees who retire under either the optional retirement program (ORP) or the North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System and who are eligible to receive benefits through the NC Comprehensive Health Benefit Plan must complete an application in the university department of Human Resources for transfer of health benefit coverage from the active employee group to the retiree group. Transfer is required for continuation of health insurance benefits upon retirement.  Any premium due for coverage of dependents may be deducted from the monthly retirement benefit check for those who are members of the North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees’ Retirement System.

 

Additional information about the two retirement systems is given below:

a.   TSERS

The university is required to contribute 10.83 percent of all employee salaries that are subject to retirement deductions.  A part of this percentage is for accrued liability incurred by the retirement system's pension fund, death benefit trust fund, and retirees' health care benefits. Some of the key points for eligibility for certain benefits are as follows:

1)   Monthly payments at retirement are based on salary, age, and years of credit

2)   Unreduced retirement benefit at age sixty-five with five years of credit, or at age sixty with twenty-five years of credit, or at any age with thirty years of credit; reduced benefit after age fifty and twenty years of credit, or at age sixty with five years of credit

3)   A right to a reduced benefit at age sixty after five years of credit, regardless of whether the employee is working

4)   In the event of the employee's death, the beneficiary will receive a refund of the employee contributions with interest.  If the employee dies in active service (while being paid salary or within 180 days after salary payments cease) after completing twenty years of service credit regardless of age or reaching age sixty with five years of service credit, the principal beneficiary named to receive a refund of contributions and interest (provided only one person is named) may choose to receive a monthly benefit for life instead of a refund of contributions with interest.  This is known as the survivor's alternate benefit.  If two or more persons or an estate is named as beneficiary, the survivor's alternate benefit does not apply.

5)   If an employee dies while still in active service (while being paid salary), after one year as a contributing member, the beneficiary will receive a single lump sum payment known as the death benefit. This payment equals the highest twelve months salary in a row during the twenty-four months before death.

6)   Coverage in the NC Disability Income Plan as described in the state retirement book.  Employees should maintain a current record of designation of beneficiary with the TSERS.  Any changes regarding the designated beneficiary may be made at the university department of Human Resources. In the event that the employee terminates his or her services with the university without qualifying for retirement benefits, he or she may with draw the portion of accumulated retirement

contributions or may leave the accumulated contributions on deposit with TSERS.   After a refund has been made, the employee forfeits all credit for years of service earned during past employment.

b.   Optional Retirement Program (ORP)

The university will contribute 6.66 percent on all earnings paid the employee.  Both the employee's contribution and the university's portion will be placed on deposit with ORP account.  Funds will be distributed as requested by the employee at the time he or she is enrolled. Some of the key points of the Optional Retirement Program are as follows:

1)   Premiums are invested in fixed common stock funds and variable accounts as decided by the employee.

2)   Ownership of an ORP account is immediate for the employee’s funds but require a five-year vesting period for the University contributions. The annuities do not provide use for collateral on a loan.  If an employee leaves the University before completing the five-year vesting period and is employed with another University or college that does not offer participation with one of the current Optional Retirement Program carriers for ECU, the following options would be available:

      a.   The employee could repurchase his/her investment.

      b.   The employee could elect a 12-month delay option.  If re-employed within 12 months from date of separation at ECU with a University or college that offers participation with one of the ORP carriers, all funds contributed to the ORP carrier during employment with ECU would be vested immediately.

      c.   The employee could leave his funds in the ORP account and ECU would receive reimbursement for its contribution.

      If an employee leaves the University before completing the five-year vesting period and is employed by a University or college that will allow him/her to participate with a like ORP carrier at ECU, all funds are immediately vested.

3)   ORP contracts do not contain a disability benefits provision.  A disabled participant may wish to start annuity income payments with the amount of income depending upon the same factors that determine the amount of income if benefits began under normal circumstances.

4)   In the event of death of the employee, the full current value of ORP contract, including the portion bought by the employers, is paid as an income to the designated beneficiary.  There is no additional death benefit provision under ORP.

5)   There are several options provided by ORP to the employee at retirement time.

6)   Employees enrolled in ORP are provided coverage under the NC Disability Income Plan as outlined in the state retirement handbook. Participation is based upon the same factors as if the employee enrolled in TSERS.

2.   Privileges for Retired Faculty

a.   The following privileges are awarded to retired faculty:

1)   Use of campus addresses that include a post box and electronic mail account for a period of at least one year, subject to availability.  After the initial one year period, electronic mail accounts will be deactivated if they are not used for a 90-day period.  If the retiree does not request activation of the account within 90 days of deactivation, the University will remove the account from the email system.

      (University Administrative Policy #1.902)

2)   Right to be included in the University catalogues and directories.

3)   Continuance of eligibility to take one course per semester without fees, subject to class availability.

      (Prior to age 65, retired faculty are not eligible to participate in the system-wide tuition waiver program.  As stated in the university catalogs, “persons 65 years of age or older who meet the requirements for in the in-state rate of tuition and the university requirements for admission can have their tuition and fees waived provided space is available in the requested course{s}”.)

4)   Access to library services under the same conditions as active faculty, subject to space availability.

5)   Continuance of eligibility to purchase tickets to inter-collegiate athletic, cultural, and entertainment events under the same conditions as active faculty.

6)   Access to the University Employee Assistance Program and Provider Directory when such services are available (Faculty Senate Resolution #05-51, December 2005). 

7)   University identification card upon request.

8)   Fully retired faculty may request a free B parking permit and may also park in spaces designated "Retired Faculty." Faculty in phased retirement and retired faculty who are re-employed by the university may request a free B parking permit and may upgrade the B permit to an A permit (by paying the price difference between an A and a B permit) while bypassing the wait-list, but may not park in spaces designated "Retired Faculty.
(Faculty Senate Resolution #07-15, June 2007)

                                   

b.   Upon the recommendation of the unit personnel committee, unit head, appropriate dean, and appropriate vice chancellor, the chancellor may grant the faculty retiree emeritus status (as defined in Appendix C.) which includes the items listed above under Section I.I.2.a. and, in addition, the following privileges:

1)   Access to recreational facilities under the same conditions as active faculty.

2)   Continuance of eligibility to march, wearing appropriate regalia, in University commencement exercised and other University formal processions, as active faculty.  (FS Resolution #07-26, December 2007)

 

J.       Salary Policies

Faculty annual salaries are paid semimonthly. New employees receive the first check on the last work day of September.  Checks are distributed to each department by special messenger in the morning on the 15th. and last day of each calendar month.  When the 15th. or last day of a month falls on a nonwork day for the business office, distribution of checks will be made on the last work day prior to that day.  Arrangements may also be made with the payroll office to have checks deposited in a local bank to the faculty’s account. Salaries for summer term teaching are paid at the close of each term.  Federal income tax is withheld on the basis of information furnished to the payroll office on US Treasury Department Form W-4.  It is the responsibility of the employee to furnish the payroll office with a revised Form W-4 if the number of withholding exemptions is changed due to deaths, births, or other reasons.  Since withholding exemptions are applied to the regular salary of the individual, the withholding tax on supplemental salaries for summer term, extension teaching, etc., must be calculated without benefit of exemptions.  In January of each year, each employee will receive from the payroll office receipts, US Treasury Department Form W-2 and NC Department of Revenue Form NC-2 for income taxes withheld for the previous calendar year.

 

State income tax is withheld on the basis of information furnished to the payroll office on North Carolina Department of Revenue Form NC-4.  It is the responsibility of the employee to furnish the payroll office with a revised Form NC-4 if the number of withholding exemptions is changed due to deaths, birth, or other reasons.  If supplemental wages such as bonuses, commissions, or overtime pay are paid at the same time as regular wages, the income tax to be withheld is determined as if the aggregate of the supplemental and regular wages were in a single wage payment for the regular payroll period.

 

For a full-time member of the faculty or EPA professional staff, the salary approved by the Board of Governors is the full compensation to be expected during the period of employment. No additional payments may be made for university duties that are generally related to the position to which the individual is appointed. The period of appointment includes all formal holidays and interludes during which no classes are scheduled.

 

Regardless of the salary source, total compensation paid during the period of appointment cannot exceed the salary amount authorized in the current academic salary increase document, except for extraordinary situations that must be approved in advance by the appropriate vice chancellor

 

Total Compensation: An individual’s total annual salary compensation from all university sources may not exceed 133% of the annual nine-month base salary or 100% for a twelve-month employee during the twelve-month contract period without prior authorization from the appropriate vice chancellor.

 

Bonus amounts awarded to EPA or CSS employees as part of the Clinical Faculty Compensation Plan or Management Flexibility Act are not be included in the calculation of total annual salary compensation in the determination of the above amounts.

 

Less Than Full-time Employees: Upon appropriate approvals, individuals with appointments of less than full-time during an academic year or fiscal year can increase their commitment up to full-time with additional compensation. However, in no event may the effort of an individual exceed full-time commitment unless specifically approved in advance; additional compensation must be proportional to the base salary rate and not exceed full-time equivalency unless specifically approved in advance.

 

Research/Creative Activity: It is expected that such other proposed duties or tasks may require reduction in other planned responsibilities of the faculty or professional staff member. For example, arrangements may be made for reassigned time or research contract “buyouts” if faculty members are to conduct sponsored program activities during the regular academic year. Sponsored program activity does not normally constitute extraordinary or exceptional projects for consideration for supplemental payment.

 

Overloads:  Effective August 1, 2002, overload stipends for any purpose should normally be limited to one per academic year and only after the appropriate dean has granted prior approval and notified their appropriate vice chancellor. Pay rates for non-distance education overloads will be equated to the annual nine-month salary rate; i.e., pay per credit hour for overloads may not exceed the per credit hour nine-month rate based on a twelve credit hour per semester full-time basis.

 

As per Administrative Memorandum 407, a second overload stipend for distance education purposes may be granted during an academic year, but only after prior approval from the appropriate vice chancellor. Units must ensure that overloads are necessary and should reduce reassignments for non-instructional purposes if at all possible prior to authorizing an overload stipend. It is preferable that overloads be kept to a minimum and be granted no more than once per academic year. Pay rates for distance education overloads may not exceed the published rates for summer school.

 

Summer Overloads: No overloads will be permitted during summer school sessions except in extraordinary circumstances and with prior approval. Compensation from any and all salary sources for summer employment may be arranged not to exceed three-ninths of the previous year’s nine-month annual salary base rate.  The pay rate from summer school funds and distance education summer school courses will be based on a percentage of the nine-month rate up to a published annual maximum per session.  The specific rates may be obtained through the office of the Provost.

 

Work for ECU Outside the Home Unit: Prior approval to teach or perform other duties outside the faculty member’s home unit is required from all involved administrative levels.

 

Salary Conversion Rate for Faculty Holding Twelve-month Appointments: The salary of a faculty member holding a twelve-month appointment will be converted back to a nine-month faculty salary at the rate of 9/11ths of his/her twelve-month base salary. Exceptions to this pattern may occur based on individual based negotiations depending on the level of the position, experience, and other factors. The approval of the Chancellor is required for such conversions to occur.

 

External Activities for Pay: The policies covering Faculty and Professional Staff income derived from external activities for pay are governed by Part VI. of the ECU Faculty Manual.  Individuals are expected to comply with these policies that include seeking prior administrative permission to the commencement of the activity and the filing of annual conflict of interest statements at the end of the academic year. The External Activities for Pay forms and the Conflict of Interest Forms are available at www.aa.ecmedu/forms.  (Faculty Senate Resolution #03-13, March 2003) 

 

K.  Tenure

See Appendix C, Personnel Policies and Procedures for the Faculty of East Carolina University and Appendix D, Tenure and Promotion Policies and Procedures of East Carolina University.

 

L.   Travel and Expense Allowances

1.   Statutory Provisions Governing Travel and Expense Allowances

Under no circumstances may duplicate reimbursement be made for that portion of an employee's expenses paid or reimbursed by a nonstate source. All travel is contingent upon the availability of funds in the proper budget subheads. Travel on official business by employees of East Carolina University shall be reimbursed at rates as set forth by legislation.

a.   For transportation by privately owned automobile, the employee will receive actual cost of road, bridge, and ferry tolls paid and a set amount per mile if a state car is not avail able and this is the cheapest method of transportation.

b.   For transportation by airline, bus, railroad, actual tourist class fare will be allowed.  Receipt for charges must be attached to reimbursement form.

c.   The use of a rental automobile will be authorized only when it is the most economical method of travel or it is the only feasible method of available transportation.  Approval for rental must be obtained in advance.  Receipt is required for reimbursement.

d.   Except as otherwise provided by specific law, each state officer and employee authorized to receive reimbursement from the state treasury for travel and other expenses incurred incident to the performance of official duties shall be reimbursed for such expenses only as described in the ECU Business Manual.

e.   The state regularly allows reimbursement for registration fees.  However, the state will consider requests for reimbursement over the maximum limit set. Requests, accompanied by a copy of brochures, fee schedules, or other material listing the costs included in the fee, should be made on the petition to travel and submitted according to the designated deadlines.

2.   State Policies Regarding Travel

All travel must have written authorization.  Full documentation and explanation are required for all travel out of state and out of country. All reimbursement requests shall be filed for approval and payment made with thirty days after the end of the travel period for which reimbursement is being requested.

a.   Private Cars

State employees may use their private cars at a set reimbursement rate per mile if a state car is not available and air coach is more expensive or not feasible and such use is to the state's advantage. Reimbursement is limited to direct road map mileage between the stops on the employees' itinerary. State employees on state business may use their private cars for personal convenience at a set reimbursement rate or air coach rate,

whichever is less, with subsistence expense being reimbursable only for the period required for airplane travel. Mileage rates include all charges incurred of any nature except tolls.  Receipts for tolls are required for reimbursement.

 

Reimbursement may not be made for commuting between an employee's home and his or her duty station. Any designation of an employee's home as his or her "duty station" by a unit  head shall require prior approval by the office of State Budget and Management on an annual basis, no later than the second week of December each year. The state auditor shall in the routine audit of a department determine compliance with this provision. Generally, reimbursement of expense for airport parking is limited to 48 hours with receipt required for any charges. Reimbursement can be claimed for two round trips to the airport or one round trip and parking. However, the reimbursable parking charge cannot exceed the cost of the second round trip.

b.   Taxis and Limousines

The actual cost of taxi and limousine fares is reimbursable when required for travel on state business.  Taxi fares are not reimbursable for inter-city transportation, except in emergencies when no less expensive mode of transportation will be available within a reasonable period.

c.   Rental Cars

Use of a rental automobile will be authorized only when it is the most economical method of available travel or it is the only feasible method of transportation.