Comparing & Contrasting
Use the table below to compare and contrast the traditional classroom environment with the Internet.
| Classroom |
| Internet |
Multi-Sensory Input Multi-sensory environment: receive auditory, visual, non-verbal input and sometimes tactile |
| Visual Input Largely Text only, no non-verbal cues; communication occurs almost non-verbal input and sometimes tactile solely via the written word; a text based median for instruction can be supplemented with CDs and audio but audio and video are too big, they slow down the system |
Immediate Response Majority of responses planned, formal responses/exchanges, can be spontaneous |
| Delayed Response A mix of formal, intentional responses and informal |
Dedicated Time and Place Highly structured with instructor in charge | | Flexible and Varying Time and Place More convenient; less structured than classroom; structured on different dimension - around content/course requirements rather than course plus time and place |
Face-to-face Interaction Verbal exchanges, written, and non-verbal communication occur Live, personal interaction with instructor and students | | Written Interaction Primarily written communication; mainly impersonal |
Familiar Environment and Expectations Students area culturated to traditional classroom setting-classroom with instructor, in front, leading the class varying levels of interaction within the classroom | | Unfamiliar Environment and Expectations May not meet or actually ever see instructor or other students breaking the mold of familiar classroom interactions |
Summation: Defined instructional time for transmission of information and discussion. Lecture- most time-efficient means of delivering large amounts of information. Less effort required on the part of the student to acquire information in face-to-face lecture situation. More opportunity for passive, receptive learning. | | Summation: Requires as much or more time than a face-to-face class. Transmission of information and discussion does not occur within designated time frames. More effort required on part of learner to obtain information, so possibly less efficient than face-to-face in terms of time/effort expended for amount of information acquired. May be less efficient but more effective. More active learning tends to produce better mastery of material. |