H1N1 Flu Information

Novel H1N1 (referred to as “swine flu” ) is a new influenza virus causing illness in people. This virus was first detected in people in the United States in April 2009. This virus is spreading from person-to-person worldwide, probably in much the same way that regular seasonal influenza viruses spread. On June 11, 2009, the World Health Organization signaled that a pandemic of novel H1N1 flu was underway.*

The Brody School of Medicine is coordinating its efforts with the Pitt County Department of Health and the Pitt County Memorial Hospital in tracking all new advisories from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the NC Division of Public Health. We have plans ready to increase our capacity for patients with influenza if the need arises.

• Fever, usually greater than 101 (measured with a thermometer)
• Headache
• Extreme tiredness
• Dry cough
• Sore throat
• Runny or stuffy nose
• Muscle aches
• Stomach symptoms - usually seen in children, but not adults (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea)

• You are contagious beginning one day before symptoms and up to five days after becoming sick.
• You should not return to work or school until you have been without fever for 24 hours.
• Flu is spread through coughing and sneezing or touching eyes and nose after fingers have been in contact with respiratory secretions or contaminated surfaces.
• Routine testing is not needed.

• Rest.
• Plenty of fluids.
• Tylenol or Motrin for headache and muscle aches.
• Tamiflu is not currently recommended for the flu unless you require hospitalization, are pregnant, or you are experiencing complications.

• You experience shortness of breath
• You have trouble keeping down fluids
• You experience abdominal or chest pain

• Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw the tissue in the trash after use. If you do not have a tissue, cough or sneeze into your upper sleeve, not your hand.
• Wash your hands often with soap and water.
• Alcohol-based hand cleaners are effective.

The H1N1 vaccine will be available late fall 2009. The following groups should be priority for receiving the vaccine:

• Pregnant women.
• People who live with or care for children younger than six months.
• Health care and emergency medical services personnel.
• People between 6 months and 24 years old.
• Adults ages 25 through 64 with chronic health disorders or compromised immune systems.

For Rapid Access service (same day appointments for ECU faculty, staff and immediate family members), call 744-0555.

Other Resources

*information from flu.gov