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A Brief History of the Master of Library Science Program at ECU

Since 1939, East Carolina University’s library science program has trained librarians and school media specialists to meet the informational and educational needs of their communities, especially rural and underserved populations. East Carolina College first offered undergraduate courses in library science leading to state certification for school librarians in 1939. A minor in library science was first offered in 1947 by the Library Services Division of the College. In 1950 a Master of Arts in Education (MAEd) degree for secondary education was established and, under this degree, it was possible for students to earn a minor in library science. In 1957, the MAEd was extended to library science as one of several academic concentrations.

The core program in library science changed very little until September 1966, when administration of the program was removed from the Library Services Division, and a Department of Library Science was created within the College of Arts and Sciences. The Department had two full-time faculty members and offered the BS and MAEd degrees. The Department’s graduate program was expanded, and additional graduate courses were added. Graduate assistantships were also made available for the first time. In response to student concerns, the MAEd curriculum was substantially revised in 1969.

The Master of Library Science (MLS) degree program was approved in 1970, and the first students were admitted to the program in the same year. In 1976 the Department submitted a Self-Study to the America Library Association Committee on Accreditation (COA). The report received favorable comments from the COA together with a number of suggestions for improving the program. With the full support of the administration, the faculty was able to begin the lengthy process of accreditation. In 1989, the MLS curriculum was thoroughly reviewed and updated. Some courses were revised, some were deleted, some new courses were added, and most courses were renumbered. Also, after evaluating the market for the MLS degree in eastern North Carolina, the length of the degree program was reduced from 42 to 38 semester hours. Finally, a thesis option was added.

On July 1, 1992, the program (which was then under the Department of Library and Information Studies) moved from the College of Arts and Sciences to the School of Education. The department was renamed LSET (Library Science and Educational Technology), but that name was later changed to BLET (Broadcasting, Librarianship, and Educational Technology) when we were merged with the Broadcasting Department. Finally, in 2002, we were given the current department name LTDI (Librarianship, Educational Technology, and Distance Instruction), in the newly-renamed College of Education; we became independent of the Broadcasting Department. In the last decade, our faculty and candidate numbers increased in size, the program was lengthened to 39 semester hours, and students were required to submit electronic portfolios in place of thesis papers. Certificate and licensure programs, such as the 076 school media coordinator license, have been added to the program’s options, as well as the Certificates of Advanced Study for those candidates with a MLS.

Through this process, the MLS degree program came to look as it does today. The graduate program in Library Science is approved by NCATE/AASL for school library media specialists and by the State of North Carolina for Public Library Licensure. The degree programs are approved by the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction for providing education leading to the following Library Science professional licensures: School Library Media Coordinator (076) and School Library Media Supervisor (078). We are proud to celebrate 65 years of Library Science education at East Carolina University.

-Background information paraphrased from the "Department of Library and Information Studies Self-Study for the Committee on Accreditation" April 1991.

 


 
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Department of Library Science | ADA Compliant
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