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Lapping wheels use a rotating wheel covered with an abrasive slurry
or diamond abrasive pad. The wheel pictured is covered with an abrasive
slurry consisting of a mixture of carborundum and water. The V-trough shown
just above the wheel holds the abrasive grit in this set-up. Abrasives
are available in different grit sizes - the higher the number designation
the finer the grit and finish on the glass. |
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Abrasive slurry consistency is determined by the amount of water allowed
to mix with the grit. A valve shown just above the V-trough controls the
water flow and, along with the angle of the trough, controls and delivers
the mix to the rotating wheel below. As you may have guessed - this work
can be quite messy. Protective aprons on you and the equipment to contain
splash is advised! |
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The glass to be ground is held firmly by hand on the rotating wheel.
Heavy downward pressure is not necessary nor advised, though constant contact
with the rotating wheel is. The glass should be moved in a figure 8 pattern
across the wheel surface, occasionally rotating the glass during the lapping
process. This procedure will aid in getting a flat, even surface on the
glass as well as ensuring you do not develop "wear' spots or zones on the
lapping wheel. |