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There are two possible outcomes: If the result confirms the hypothesis, then you've made a measurement. If the result is contrary to the hypothesis, then you've made a discovery.

Enrico  Fermi

Current Projects:

Our group is currently working on four projects, we also still have information on earlier work.

 
Stem Cell Therapy in the Nervous System.
 Stem cells are used to promote regeneration in the brain and spinal cord and to repair the damage after injury. The objective of this study is to develop methods for treatment of neurological disorders and injuries. 
Stem cells are derived from mouse embryos or adult mouse brains.
ECU.gif (2522 bytes) MicroRNA and RNA Interference in Peripheral Nerve Regeneration
RNA interference (RNAi) is a natural process that cells use to destroy foreign genetic message. Consequently, the gene's function is "knocked down", without interfering with the gene itself.  Small double-stranded interfering RNA (siRNA)  act as guides, binding to the corresponding segments of an mRNA and activating cellular enzymes that cleave and destroy the mRNA.  The objective of this study is to silence malfunctioning genes in the nervous system.
 

Earlier Projects:

ECU.gif (2522 bytes) Role of Estrogen Signaling in Peripheral Nerve Regeneration.
The project is focused on neuroprotective and regenerative effects of estrogen in the nervous system.  We have found significant acceleration in regeneration of peripheral nerves after estrogen administration.  The aim of this study is to identify estrogen signaling mechanism involved in potentiation of nerve regeneration and functional recovery after injury to the nervous system.
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SERMs in Neuromodulation of Nerve Regeneration.
The project is focused on initiation of a new study which will characterize the effects of Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs) on regeneration and functional recovery after sciatic nerve crush and in an experimental model of diabetic neuropathy. 
navys.jpg (2991 bytes) Role of Pro-inflammatory Cytokines in the Brain Following Trauma.
The hypothesis to be examined is that cytokines produced in the brain play a critical role in mediating pain, stress and inflammatory signals.  This signaling may activate  mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases  which may in turn lead to activation of transcription factors, expression of the other cytokines and to activation or inhibition of programmed cell death in specific brain areas involved in control and restoration of the body's homeostasis after systemic trauma.
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NASABALL.gif (3072 bytes) Neural Development of the Mouse Vestibular System in the Absence of Gravity.
The project is focused on analysis of critical periods in postnatal neural development of vestibular system in mutant mice (“tilted”).   Tilted is a spontaneous mutation characterized by the lack of gravity perception.   The hypothesis to be examined is that normal development of the vestibular ganglion and vestibular nuclei will be affected in the absence of gravity perception.
navys.jpg (2991 bytes) Role of Heat Shock Protein 25 (Hsp25) in Stress and Regeneration in the Brain.
We have characterized expression pattern of Hsp25 protein in the central nervous system during stress, injury and regeneration.  In parallel we have examined expression pattern of p38, Mapkapk-2 and Akt kinases.
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navys.jpg (2991 bytes) Expression and Function of Heat Shock Proteins in the Mammalian Gut During Experimentally Induced Hypoxia and Exogenous Stress.
We have examined the role of the heat shock proteins (hsp) in the cellular response to hypoxic cell damage in the mammalian gut.
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NASABALL.gif (3072 bytes) Role of Naturally Occurring Antisense mRNAs in Neural Development.
We have established that antisense transcripts for Hsp70.2 gene is naturally expressed in the adult mouse brain and in developmentally-regulated pattern during neural development. 
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Last modified: 05/13/2008

Department of Physiology | The Brody School of Medicine | East Carolina University